Sore Throat – How Dangerous Can It Get?

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An irritated, painful, or scratchy throat that frequently gets worse as you swallow is called a sore throat. Colds and the flu are the most frequent viral infections that cause pharyngitis, or sore throats. A virus-induced sore throat goes away on its own.Antibiotic treatment is necessary to avoid problems from occurring in cases of strep throat, a less frequent bacterial sore throat (streptococcal infection). More involved therapy may be needed for sore throats caused by other, less prevalent reasons.

When things get serious?

Medical experts advise taking your child to the doctor if their sore throat doesn’t go away after they have their first sip of the morning. If your kid exhibits serious symptoms like these, get them medical attention right away: breathing difficulties, having trouble swallowing, and unusual drooling, which could be a sign of difficulty swallowing

Let us take a look at the possible causes of sore throat

Sore throat from virus (เจ็บคอจากไว้รัส, this is the term in the Thai) origin include the following:

Most sore throats are caused by the same viruses that cause the flu and the common cold. Sore throats are less commonly caused by bacterial infections.The following viral infections can result in a sore throat: the usual cold infection, flu/influenza, medications, chicken pox, mononucleosis, and coronavirus, to name a few. 

Sore throat of bacterial origin

A painful throat can result from numerous bacterial illnesses. The most prevalent is group A streptococcus, or Streptococcus pyogenes, the on causing strep throat.

Other pertinent causes 

  • Allergies. A sore throat may result from allergies to molds, dust, pollen, and pet dander. Postnasal drip can aggravate the condition by irritating and inflaming the throat. Lack of moisture. Your throat may feel scratchy and raw while you’re indoors in dry air. A dry, scratchy throat can also result from breathing via your mouth, which is frequently caused by persistent nasal congestion. 
  • Chronic sore throats can be brought on by indoor and outdoor pollutants including chemicals and cigarette smoke. You can irritate your throat by chewing tobacco, drinking alcohol, and consuming spicy meals. straining of muscles. 
  • Talking loudly, yelling, or speaking continuously for extended periods of time can cause tension on the muscles in your throat.
  • HIV infection. Sometimes, the symptoms of the flu, including a sore throat, start to show up soon after an HIV infection. In addition, a person living with HIV may experience recurrent or persistent sore throats as a result of oral thrush, a fungal infection, or cytomegalovirus (CMV), both of which can be dangerous for those with weakened immune systems. 
  • Growths. A sore throat may result from cancerous tumors, specifically located on the tongue, throat, or larynx. Additional indications or manifestations could be a lump in the neck, trouble swallowing, hoarseness, noisy breathing, and blood in the phlegm or saliva.

The next time you start to experience discomfort in the throat, it would be necessary to have yourself checked by medical professionals as such condition may start like the usual flu symptoms, but can get worse when not dealt with right away.

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